第 02 期 | 多 Agent 并行开发架构详解

⏱ 预计阅读 5 分钟 更新于 2026/5/7
💡 进群学习加 wx: agentupdate
(申请发送: agentupdate)

2.1 架构与流程图

2.1.1 整体开发流程

flowchart TD
    A[Phase 0: 项目初始化] --> B[Phase A: 并行开发]
    B --> B1[ui-dev: HTML/CSS 骨架]
    B --> B2[logic-dev: 计算引擎纯函数]
    B1 --> C[Phase B: 集成构建]
    B2 --> C
    C --> C1[ui-dev: UI 交互 + a11y 样式]
    C --> C2[logic-dev: DOM 事件 + 键盘 + localStorage]
    C1 --> D[Phase C: 测试]
    C2 --> D
    D --> D1[qa-engineer: 单元 + 集成测试]
    D1 --> E[Phase D: 验收]
    E --> E1[qa-engineer: E2E + 无障碍 + 对照需求验收]

    style A fill:#e1f5fe
    style B fill:#c8e6c9
    style C fill:#fff9c4
    style D fill:#ffe0b2
    style E fill:#f8bbd0

2.1.2 Teams 通信架构

flowchart LR
    subgraph "tmux session: calc-dev"
        TL[team-lead
Pane 0]
        UD[ui-dev
Pane 1]
        LD[logic-dev
Pane 2]
    end

    subgraph "tmux session: (auto-created)"
        QA[qa-engineer
Auto Pane]
    end

    TL -->|"SendMessage
task assignment"| UD
    TL -->|"SendMessage
task assignment"| LD
    UD -->|"SendMessage
completion notify"| TL
    LD -->|"SendMessage
completion notify"| TL
    QA -->|"SendMessage
test results"| TL

    TASKS["~/.claude/tasks/calc-dev/
共享 Task 列表"]
    INBOX["~/.claude/teams/calc-dev/
inboxes/*.json"]

    UD -.->|TaskUpdate| TASKS
    LD -.->|TaskUpdate| TASKS
    QA -.->|TaskUpdate| TASKS
    QA -.->|write message| INBOX
    TL -.->|read inbox| INBOX

2.1.3 Agent 执行生命周期

stateDiagram-v2
    [*] --> Spawned: Agent() spawn
    Spawned --> ReadingContext: 读 CLAUDE.md + requirement.md
    ReadingContext --> ClaimingTask: TaskGet + TaskUpdate(in_progress)
    ClaimingTask --> Working: 写代码 / 写测试
    Working --> Testing: 运行测试
    Testing --> Working: 测试失败 → 修复
    Testing --> CompletingTask: 测试通过
    CompletingTask --> NotifyingLead: TaskUpdate(completed)
    NotifyingLead --> CheckingNext: SendMessage(team-lead)
    CheckingNext --> ClaimingTask: 有更多 task
    CheckingNext --> Idle: 无更多 task
    Idle --> [*]: shutdown

    note right of NotifyingLead: 消息写入 inbox 文件
但 UI 通知不保证实时显示